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Original Research Article | OPEN ACCESS

Label-free biochips for rapid detection of soybean allergen GlymBd 30K (P34) in foods

Wei Wang1 , Xudong Zhu2, Shuang Teng1, Qiaojun Fan1, Hang Qian1

1Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education; 2College of Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China.

For correspondence:-  Wei Wang   Email: wangwei821220@njau.edu.cn   Tel:+8602584395650

Received: 22 December 2016        Accepted: 20 March 2017        Published: 29 April 2017

Citation: Wang W, Zhu X, Teng S, Fan Q, Qian H. Label-free biochips for rapid detection of soybean allergen GlymBd 30K (P34) in foods. Trop J Pharm Res 2017; 16(4):755-760 doi: 10.4314/tjpr.v16i4.3

© 2017 The authors.
This is an Open Access article that uses a funding model which does not charge readers or their institutions for access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) and the Budapest Open Access Initiative (http://www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org/read), which permit unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited..

Abstract

Purpose: To develop an innovative method for detection of soybean allergen, Gly mBd 30K (P34) in foods using a biosensor based on high spatial imaging ellipsometer.
Methods: Two monoclonal antibodies, 2D1 and 5F9, each known to have specific bioactivity against P34 allergen, were selected and separately immobilized as ligands on silicon wafer surface to allow capture of the P34 allergen. The resultant changes on the wafer surface were viewed directly as images in gray scale.
Results: Images indicated that these two antibodies detected the presence of P34 allergen in soybean extract with sensitivity of 1 mg/L and a detection time of about 15 min. For the detection of P34 allergen in foods, results from biochip detection were consistent with those obtained using ELISA detection.
Conclusion: These results show that the biochip may be an effective analytical tool for food allergen detection

Keywords: Soybean Allergen, Gly mBd 30K, Biochip, Detection, Foods

Impact Factor
Thompson Reuters (ISI): 0.523 (2021)
H-5 index (Google Scholar): 39 (2021)

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